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Back to Glossary

F

2 min read

FFprobe

FFprobe is a command-line tool that comes with the FFmpeg multimedia framework.

What is FFprobe?

FFprobe is a command-line tool that comes with the FFmpeg multimedia framework. It analyzes multimedia streams and metadata, including video and audio codecs, bitrates, frame rates, and resolutions. FFprobe is a powerful tool that can provide detailed information about video and audio files and is widely used in video production and post-production.

How does FFprobe Work?

FFprobe analyzes the media files and provides a comprehensive report that includes detailed information about the media streams. It can identify the video and audio codecs used in the file, the file's duration, the bitrates of the audio and video streams, and other relevant details. FFprobe can also be used to generate reports in various formats, such as XML, JSON, and CSV.

Examples of FFprobe

Here are some examples of how FFprobe can be used:

To check the codec information of a video file:

ffprobe -i input.mp4 -show_streams

To generate a JSON report of a video file:

ffprobe -i input.mp4 -print_format json -show_streams

To extract information about a specific stream:

ffprobe -i input.mp4 -select_streams v:0 -show_entries stream=width,height

Elements of FFprobe

  • Media Stream Information: FFprobe can analyze media files and provide detailed information about the media streams, including video and audio codecs, bitrates, frame rates, and resolutions.
  • Format Information: FFprobe can also provide information about the container format used in the media file, such as MPEG-4, AVI, or MKV.
  • Metadata Information: FFprobe can extract metadata information from media files, such as the title, author, and copyright information.
  • Filter Graphs: FFprobe can generate filter graphs that provide a graphical representation of the filter chains used in video processing.
  • Output Formats: FFprobe can generate reports in various formats, including XML, JSON, and CSV.
  • Timestamps: FFprobe can provide information about the timestamps of each frame or sample in the media file.
  • Error and Warning Messages: FFprobe can display error and warning messages when encountering issues with the media file.

Applications of FFprobe

FFprobe has a wide range of applications in video production and post-production. It can be used to troubleshoot issues with video and audio files, identify the codecs used in a file, and provide detailed information about the media streams.

FFprobe can also be used to generate reports that can be used for quality control and metadata analysis. It is an essential tool for video professionals who need to work with various media files and want to ensure they are of the highest quality.

FFprobe is a powerful tool that provides detailed information about video and audio files. It is widely used in video production and post-production and can help video professionals troubleshoot issues, identify codecs, and generate reports for quality control and metadata analysis.

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